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Member Newsletter

February 2004

Welcome to a new edition of The Open Group Member Newsletter! We hope it will be a valuable resource for our members, and a tool as useful as The Open Group website.

Please let us know if there is anything you would like to see in this newsletter, or on our website, by contacting us at memnews@opengroup.org. We look forward to hearing your feedback.
 
In This Issue:


CEO Corner with Allen Brown

In the last days of 2003, the world was shaken by two earthquakes with very similar magnitudes on the Richter Scale, but with very different results.

On December 22, 2003, two people were killed when an earthquake measuring 6.5 on the Richter scale shook the California town of Paso Robles, demolishing a historic building. It was reported as being quite noticeable in Santa Barbara: buildings swayed for a good thirty seconds, and there were localized power failures for a few hours.

On December 26, 2003, an earthquake measuring 6.6 to 6.7 on the Richter Scale destroyed most of the ancient historic city of Bam in southeastern Iran, killing more than 30,000 people, injuring tens of thousands, and leaving many more homeless as the buildings made of mud bricks collapsed. To make matters worse, the two main hospitals also collapsed - killing or wounding most of the staff and patients.

A clipping from a UNICEF report, focusing on the effect of the Bam earthquake on children's education, gives a much greater perspective to the direct results of the earthquake and also the challenges of restoring normal life. "Amongst the many challenges faced by education authorities are difficulties in finding teachers able to cope with the return to the classroom, the destruction of 90 percent of school buildings, and the dispersal of children into temporary camps. One third of Bam's teachers were killed in the earthquake, along with up to 10,000 school children, according to official figures. Those that remain are suffering from stress and psychosocial trauma, in addition to the practical difficulties of caring for families."

The contrast between the standards employed for building works in the two countries could not be illustrated more clearly. But this is not only a story about standards. The ability of buildings in California to withstand earthquakes of this scale is also testament to the verification of conformance to the standards. Because without strict enforcement of the standards, it is always possible that corners will be cut with potentially devastating consequences.

In this example, the standards and their verification are a matter of legislation. When we look to our own industry we are, so far, fortunate that similar legislation does not yet exist. Yet the consequences of failure are becoming ever more serious. As boundaries become increasingly permeable, so the risks and potential consequences increase exponentially.

At first glance we tend to think of the risks as being related to security issues alone and, while these represent a significant threat, they are not the only cause for concern. The reality is that in addition to security, we have to focus on all of the "-ilities" - attributes such as manageability, interoperability, portability, usability and others, which come under the wonderfully descriptive term of "non-functional attributes".

If we think about how a city develops we can envision the many different layers involved. To oversimplify it for illustration purposes, there is the physical infrastructure layer that includes the utilities (water, gas, and electricity), transportation and communication. There is the storage layer (houses, schools, libraries, shops, offices, and stations), which have many components and sub-assemblies. The applications layer that comprises classes of applications that sub-divide into more and more granular levels of detail: there is the entertainment class of applications that includes home entertainment and television which, in turn, includes programs; there is the travel class that includes personal transportation, which includes the car which, in turn, includes re-fuelling. And then there is the user interface: the TV remote; the fuel filler. At every level there are standards and verification that those standards are being adhered to, for security (including safety), manageability, interoperability, portability and usability.

We can also envision that there are few green field sites: the planner often starts with a legacy, which cannot simply be removed. The historic building demolished by the earthquake in Paso Robles is an example. So they start with an architectural framework and a set of standards and regulations that all new implementations need to comply with and which provide guidance for integration with the legacy.

Our world is very similar, although in its infancy by comparison. Enterprise Architecture is only now emerging as a profession. That there is a strong need for it is evidenced by the volume of downloads of TOGAF Architecture Development Method (ADM) and by the demand for TOGAF training and certification. Until now architecture development had been the province of the few - the high priests in the cathedral, if you will. But as one delegate at our members meeting and conference in San Diego remarked, "Proprietary architecture will go the way of proprietary software". Architects, certified as professionals in the use of the TOGAF ADM for producing open architectures, are a critical element in enabling our industry to create the IT cities of the future.

However, they alone are insufficient. We need to ensure that we have standards and verification of adherence to those standards for each layer of the infrastructure. The Open Group Security Forum's Enterprise Vulnerability Initiative and its series of guides and best practices will strongly support those needs and, working with other groups such as the Jericho Forum, will progress the needs for security in an environment where boundaries are becoming more permeable and where we need to strike the most effective balance between being open for business and being safe and secure.

What makes this industry exciting, while at the same time brings new challenges, is the rate and type of innovation. Web services is an example. The expectations, supported by the results of some pilot trials, are that huge benefits will accrue to those organizations that implement web services. One of the challenges inherent with web services is in the area of manageability. Management has a huge part to play in making our IT cities of the future safe places to live: instrumentation has the potential to provide the smoke detectors and the burglar alarms we need. Yet web services has added a whole new dimension of complexity and diversity. The Application Quality/ Resource Management (AQRM) initiative will address this challenge, but before it does so, it needs feedback on the requirements from members of the community.

While each of these initiatives delivers immense value back to the industry, we need a much bigger, more concerted effort towards bringing together the big players in the industry, and taking a "city planner" approach to putting our collective houses in order.

At the end of the day we do not want to be hit by the IT equivalent of an earthquake.

But if we are, I would rather be in Paso Robles than Bam.

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CIO Corner with Terry Blevins

Managing the Flow of Information

With every Member Conference we see further evidence that information must flow throughout an enterprise to make our business work, and the importance of The Open Group’s vision of Boundaryless Information Flow™.

Managing this flow of information necessitates the automation of business processes, which enables automation of business activities to help people capture, organize, and visualize information about the business environment. This, in turn, enables business- or mission-focused decision-making. Managing information flow ensures effective and consistent transfer of information between process activities, reducing manual re-entry errors and improving efficiency.

Information must flow between various providers of information and consumers of information, sometimes virtually in real-time. This information must flow when an information provider instigates the flow; for example, when an individual sends an email. Information must flow when an information consumer requests the information; for example, when an individual requests information from a database. Information must flow to specific consumers of information when information changes; for example, when a stock market value is reached or when a certain threshold in reached.

When information flows it may need to be reviewed by multiple gatekeepers, human or machine, to ensure that information is only delivered for authorized use. It may pass through various stages for augmentation to ensure that the information is in the right format. It may even flow to multiple intermediate stops, human or machine, serially or in parallel.

To deal with these diverse elements, an environment needs an open set of services to manage information flow. For our purposes we will refer to these services as information flow services.

Information flow services support both applications and processes, and allow those applications and processes to be focused on the business or mission of the organization, as opposed to dealing with the idiosyncrasies of the computing environment. Information flow services must also support the monitoring and control of the flow and capture statistics for process and performance improvement. Information flow services should enhance productivity by making computer systems active components of the business process and eliminating much of the manual coordinating activity that goes on in an organization today. And information flow services must enable workers connected over a network to collaborate and coordinate their work.

In many cases, a workflow engine is responsible for controlling and tracking the flow of information by providing information flow services. Routing decisions are made in the workflow engine to protect the applications and process from changes in the environment, and to allow for definition, control, and analysis of the flow. Active triggers in database and application systems that automate action under specified conditions are yet another key element of information flow services.

It is easy to see that information flow services are a vital part of today’s business infrastructure. The next conference of The Open Group in Brussels, April 19-23, 2004, will focus on the different techniques and services that are being used today. We will also take a look at the standards that support managing the flow of information. I hope you will join us in April.

Please contact me if you would like to discuss managing the flow of information services further. Email t.blevins@opengroup.org

http://www.opengroup.org/cio

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Allen Brown, The Open Group's President & CEO, spoke in Tokyo

Allen Brown, The Open Group’s President and CEO, spoke at the joint Research Environment for Global Information Society Inc. (ReGIS Inc.) & The Open Group Forum in Tokyo, Japan on February 19, 2004. He presented an overview of The Open Group’s recent activities, discussed our close cooperation with the DoD and DISA, and also addressed plans for 2004.

There was also a panel discussion with Japanese IT supplies and key members of The Open Group on topics such as: "How to implement open architecture in Japan. What are the issues? How can we resolve the issues and take actions?"

For complete information on the event, please visit
http://www.re-gis.com/forum/forum40/forum40-e.html

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Allen Brown to Speak at Best Practices Standards Setting Seminar

On Wednesday, March 3, 2004 The Open Group’s President and CEO, Allen Brown, will speak at the “Best Practices in Standards Setting” Conference to a live audience and a webcast (which you are invited to join). The conference, in Beaverton, Oregon, will help participants understand the opportunities that standards organizations represent.

The technology industry has come to rely heavily on standards to bring innovative new products to market. The industry has evolved to a point where no single company can manage and support the full solution stack.

Standards provide the basis for cooperation among industry participants and create the means to ensure interoperability among participant products.

What you’ll learn:

  • Why standards are important to large and small companies in the technology industry
  • What are the trends in consortia formation and operation
  • What to look for when you consider joining a consortium
  • What are the legal issues facing consortia and participating members
  • What kind of business and technology infrastructure does it take to operate a standards consortium
  • How is compliance to a standard determined and how do consortia certify interoperability
  • What are the economic considerations for consortia operations and member company participation
For more information, please visit http://seminar.kavi.com/home

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Allen Brown and Steve Nunn to Speak at 'Open Source in Government' Conference

Allen Brown, The Open Group’s President and CEO, and Steve Nunn, The Open Group’s COO and Legal Counsel, will speak at the Open Source in Government: Unlocking Innovation for the Business of Government conference at George Washington University in Washington DC, March 15-17, 2004. The conference is co-sponsored by The General Services Administration and The Center of Open Source & Government. Allen Brown will discuss issues related to standards, certification and interoperability in Open Source, and Steve Nunn will discuss legal issues related to Open Source.

For more information, please visit http://www.egovos.org/Conferences

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The Open Group Introduces Certification for TOGAF 8

At the recent “Boundaryless Information Flow: Open Standards and Certification” conference, The Open Group introduced the TOGAF 8 certification program for The Open Group Architecture Framework “Enterprise Edition.” The new certification program enables architecture service providers and tools vendors to demonstrate that their products and services support the enterprise architect using TOGAF Version 8.

TOGAF 8, a detailed method and a set of supporting tools, may be used under a free, perpetual license by any organization wishing to develop enterprise architecture for use within that organization. For service providers, a commercial license is available.

The first companies that obtained certification include:

In addition, 16 individuals were certified as TOGAF 8 Practitioners.

For the full story, please visit http://www.opengroup.org/comm/press/04feb04.htm

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The Open Group and EAIIC Hold Workshop

At the recent “Boundaryless Information Flow: Open Standards and Certification” conference, representatives from the Enterprise Application Integration Industry Consortium (EAIIC) and The Open Group held a workshop to examine the integration of large-scale systems to enable global enterprise interoperability and secure, reliable and timely flow of information.

Both consortia stress the need for a business-driven approach to integration solutions, and both have proven methodologies that can help address the key problems involved. A number of presentations were made (please see http://www.opengroup.org/conference-live/uploads/40/4516/03AR_eaiic.htm for complete presentations) during which there was an excellent exchange of information and detailed discussion of each consortium's goals, objectives, and methodologies.

The final session of the day was a facilitated discussion that explored potential common work areas, solicited feedback from participants, and identified individuals interested in participating further in collaborative work.

In addition, there was agreement to present TOGAF at the EAIIC's Integration Summit at Banff, Canada, in May 2004.

Please contact John Spencer, Director of The Open Group’s Architecture Forum, at j.spencer@opengroup.org for more details.

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The Open Group Governing Board Elects Customer Council Representatives as New Chair and Vice-Chairs

Alan Doniger, Director of Technology for Petrotechnical Open Standards Consortium (POSC) and one of the current Customer Council representatives to The Open Group Governing Board, has been elected as the new Chair of the Governing Board. The Governing Board also elected three new Vice-Chairs: Dr. James Bell, Director of Standards and Industry Initiatives, Hewlett Packard Company; Elaine Babcock, Chief of the Standards Integration Division, Defense Information Systems Agency (DISA); and William Estrem, the Honeywell Professor of Global Technology Management, College of Business, University of Saint Thomas. Like Doniger, both Babcock and Estrem are elected to the Governing Board as representatives of the Customer Council.

The Open Group’s Governing Board provides leadership and overall strategic direction, working with the organization’s management team on the execution of the strategy. The Governing Board is comprised of representatives of sponsor companies, the Customer and Supplier Councils, the President and CEO of The Open Group, and the Corporate Secretary. Each Governing Board member is elected to a two-year term.

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The Open Group and IEEE Okay 'Linux Manual Pages Project'

The IEEE and The Open Group have granted permission to the Linux Manual Pages Project to incorporate material from the joint IEEE 1003.1™ POSIX® standard and The Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6.

This step will allow developers using the Linux manual pages to gain a better understanding of how to write portable programs utilizing IEEE Std 1003.1, “Standard for Information Technology-- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX)”. The POSIX standard, which also forms the core volumes of Version 3 of The Open Group’s Single UNIX® Specification, defines a set of fundamental services needed for the construction of portable application programs.

IEEE and The Open Group have granted permissions for reuse of material in the Linux ‘man pages’ project (see: ftp://ftp.win.tue.nl/pub/linux-local/manpages) covering over 1400 interfaces from the standard including the headers, system interfaces and utilities.

For more information, please visit http://www.opengroup.org/press/21jan04.htm

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Conference Preview: Boundaryless Information Flow™: Managing The Flow

The ability to enable secure, reliable, and timely access to the right information, unlock that information, and overcome the boundaries within and between organizations is now the overriding requirement for customers of IT products and services.

Vendors are responding with their own interpretation of this requirement. Terms like “adaptive”, “seamless”, and “on–demand” exemplify that workflow and process management solutions are becoming more integral to products. The Open Group’s vision of Boundaryless Information Flow is a vendor-neutral and technology-neutral way of describing what IT organizations need in order to deliver.

The Open Group’s “Boundaryless Information Flow: Managing the Flow” conference at the Brussels Hilton Hotel in Brussels, Belgium, April 19-23, 2004, will help you gain valuable information from customers, vendors, and analysts to help you better manage the flow in your organization. As organizations everywhere strive to do more with less, it is important to be aware of best practices, what others are doing, their experiences so far, and what is coming in the near future.

What will you learn:

  • What enterprises are doing to get information to flow systematically where it is needed
  • What security issues arise when boundaries become permeable
  • What organizations are doing to tackle these security issues
  • What suppliers are providing to help customers achieve Boundaryless Information Flow
  • How standards and standard methodologies support this transition
To view the plenary program, please visit http://www.opengroup.org/events/q204/plenary.htm

To register for the conference, please visit http://www.opengroup.org/brussels2004 - reserve your place now for Early-bird rates, effective through March 12!

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Summary of Recent Specification/Product Standard Approvals
  • On February 9 2004, the IEEE Standards Board approved Technical Corrigendum 2 of the Austin Group specifications as IEEE Std 1003.1-2001/Cor 2-2004

    - This is the second set of corrections to the joint IEEE and The Open Group standard developed by the Austin Group.
    http://www.opengroup.org/platform/unix_certification/news.tpl?CALLER=index.tpl&gnid=281
    The corrigendum is expected to be published in March 2004.
    For more information see http://www.opengroup.org/austin/

  • On February 5 2004, The Open Group Governing Board approved the UNIX 03 Server Product Standard, including the subsidiary Internet Server V2 and Internet Protocol Version 6 Product Standards.
    - This adds the latest internet server capabilities to the UNIX 03 certification program.
    http://www.opengroup.org/platform/unix_certification/news.tpl?CALLER=index.tpl&gnid=282

    Product Standards:
    * X04IP Internet Protocol Version 6 2/2004
    * X04PS Internet Server V2 2/2004
    * X04XY UNIX 03 Server 2/2004

  • On February 5 2004, The Open Group Governing Board approved the COE Platform Certification Policy 1.1L and the COE Linux Platform V1 Product Standards
    + This adds the Linux operating system to the COE Certification program.
    http://www.opengroup.org/openbrand/coe/

    Brand Program Documentation:
    * X041 COE Platform Certification Policy, Version 2 2/2004
    Product Standards:
    * X04CP COE Linux Platform V1 2/2004
    * X04CQ COE Linux Platform Government-Supplied Kernel Source 2/2004
    * X04CS COE Linux Platform Specifications 2/2004

  • On January 13 2004, The Open Group Governing Board approved the TOGAF Certification Policy and the TOGAF 8 Product standards.
    + This updates the TOGAF Certification program to TOGAF Version 8
    and includes a formal certification program.

    Brand Program Documentation:
    * X040 TOGAF Certification Policy 1/2004

    TOGAF Documentation:
    * I915 TOGAF, Version 8.1 'Enterprise Edition' 1/2004
    * I916 TOGAF 8 Professional Services: Code of Practice 1/2004
    * I917 TOGAF 8 Core Definition 1/2004

    Product Standards:
    * X04TA TOGAF 8 Certified 1/2004
    * X04TB TOGAF 8 Tool Support 1/2004
    * X04TC TOGAF 8 Professional Services 1/2004
    * X04TD TOGAF 8 Training 1/2004

  • On December 18 2003, The Open Group Governing Board approved Technical Corrigendum 2 of the Austin Group specifications as The Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6, Technical Corrigendum 2.

    - Same as the IEEE approval on Feb 9 2004

  • February 5 2004, The Open Group Governing Board approved publication of the Distributed Relational Database Architecture version 3 - DRDA v3 - as a Technical Standard.

    This DRDA v3 Technical Standard is now publicly available from The Open Group's publications Web site, under the Data Management group of
    publications, at http://www.opengroup.org/publications/catalog/dm.htm.

    DRDA v3 is published as a 3-volume set, in PDF:
    * DRDA version 3, Volume 1, C043 : Distributed Relational Database Architecture, 722 pages
    * DRDA version 3, Volume 2, C044: Formatted Data Object Content Architecture, 104 pages
    * DRDA version 3, Volume 3, C045: Distributed Data Management Architecture, 1168 pages

    The DRDA v3 Technical Standard replaces the DRDA version 2 standard (C911, C912, C913), which was published in December 1999 and which is now deprecated.
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Certification News

  • SIF Certification

    The Open Group is pleased to announce that the following product has been registered as conforming to the SIF-enabled Application Product Standard 1.1:
    Olympia Computing Company Inc. - Schoolmaster 5.23 with Schoolmaster SIF
    Agent 1.01

    To view all current SIF certifications and conformance statements, please see the SIF Certification Register at:
    http://www.opengroup.org/sif/cert/register.html

    For more information on the SIF compliance program, please refer to:
    http://www.opengroup.org/sif/cert

  • WAP Certifications

    The Open Group is pleased to announce the certification of the following as conforming to the WAP June 2000 product specification:

    From LG Electronics:

    -- LG C130 Version 1.0
    -- LG F720 Version 1.0
    -- LG S110 Version 1.0
    -- LG S120 Version 1.0
    -- LG T510 Version 1.0
    -- LG U8100 Version 1.0

    From Motorola:

    -- Motorola A835 Series Version TALINT_U_72.30.0DI

    From Philips:

    -- Philips 550 Version CT5508
    -- Philips 755 Version CT7558
    -- Philips 759 Version CT7598
    -- Philips 855 Version CT8558

    To view the WAP Certified register, please refer to
    http://www.opengroup.org/wap/cert/register_j2k.html

  • LDAP Certification

    We are very pleased to announce that Novell has registered the following product as conforming to the LDAP Certified Product Standard:

    Product Name: Novell eDirectory 8.7.x
    Environment: HP-UX 11.11 or above on PA-RISC

    For more information on the Open Brand Certification Program, please refer to:
    http://www.opengroup.org/openbrand/
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Industry Events Calendar

Events of The Open Group:

Joint ReGIS and The Open Group Forum
February 19, 2004
Tokyo, Japan
http://www.re-gis.com/forum/forum40/forum40-e.html

Boundaryless Information Flow™: Managing the Flow
April 19-23, 2004
Brussels, Belgium
http://www.opengroup.org/brussels2004

Boundaryless Information Flow™: Enterprise Information Management

July 19-23, 2004
Boston, USA
http://www.opengroup.org/events

Boundaryless Information Flow™: Securing the Extended Enterprise
October 18-21, 2004
New Orleans, USA
http://www.opengroup.org/events

Other Industry Events:

RSA 13th Annual Conference

February 23-27, 2004
Moscone Center, San Francisco, California
http://www.rsasecurity.com/

Digital Identity Management Summit

Enabling user-friendly and safe identity-based access to multiple systems and applications for consumers, enterprises and public sector
March 1-4, 2004
Thistle Marble Arch, London, UK
The first European event to assemble all the parties responsible for managing the privacy, integrity and security of personal device based digital identity information
http://www.iir-conferences.com/site/_prod-grp.cfm?dirname=CG2143&Confcode=CG2143&iv=23

Best Practices in Standards Setting
March 3, 2004
Beaverton, Oregon, USA
http://seminar.kavi.com/home

Open Source in Government: Unlocking Innovation for the Business of Government
March 15-17, 2004
George Washington University, Washington DC, USA
http://www.egovos.org/Conferences

Enterprise Messaging Decisions
May 4-6, 2004
Chicago, USA
http://enterprisemessagingdecisions.techtarget.com/

5th National Information Security Conference (NISC5)
May 19-21, 2004
St Andrews, Scotland, UK
http://www.nisc.org.uk/

Global EAI Summit
Enterprise Application Integration
May 24-28, 2004
Banff (Alberta), Canada
http://www.globaleaisummit.com


Final Thoughts...

Please let us know if there are other subjects you would like to see covered in this newsletter, if you have any comments on any story or article in the newsletter, or to send letters to the editor for possible publication in the future. You can contacts us at memnews@opengroup.org. We look forward to hearing from you, and will see you next month.

   
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